Ngexesha lezolimo, iidrones ezinkulu nezincinci zokukhusela izityalo zezolimo zibhabha emasimini kwaye zisebenza nzima. Ibhetri yedrone, enika amandla ongezelelweyo kwidrone, yenza umsebenzi onzima kakhulu wokubhabha. Indlela yokusebenzisa kunye nokukhusela ibhetri yedrone yokukhusela isityalo iye yaba ngowona mbandela uxhalabisayo kubaqhubi abaninzi.
Namhlanje siza kukuxelela indlela yokugcina ngokufanelekileyo ibhetri ehlakaniphile ye-drone yezolimo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.
1. Tibhetri ekrelekrele ayikhutshwa
Ibhetri ekrelekrele esetyenziswa yidrone yokhuselo lwesityalo kufuneka isetyenziswe kuluhlu lwamandla ombane olufanelekileyo. Ukuba i-voltage ikhutshwe kakhulu, ibhetri iya konakaliswa ukuba ilula, okanye i-voltage iya kuba phantsi kakhulu kwaye ibangele ukuba inqwelomoya iqhume. Abanye abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya babhabhela kumda rhoqo xa bebhabha ngenxa yenani elincinane leebhetri, nto leyo eya kukhokelela kubomi obufutshane bebhetri. Ngoko ke zama ukutshaja kwaye ukhuphe ibhetri ngokungekho nzulu kangangoko ngexesha lokubhabha okuqhelekileyo, oko konyusa ubomi bebhetri.
Ekupheleni kwendiza nganye, ibhetri kufuneka izaliswe kwakhona ngexesha xa igcinwe ixesha elide ukuphepha ukukhutshwa ngokugqithisileyo kokugcinwa, okuya kukhokelela kumbane ophantsi webhetri, kwaye ukukhanya kwebhodi enkulu akuyi kukhanyisa kwaye ayikwazi. ukuhlawuliswa kunye nokusebenza, okuya kubangela ukuba ibhetri ichithwe kwiimeko ezinzima.
2. Ukubekwa okukhuselekileyo kwebhetri
Bamba kwaye ubeke kancinci. Isikhumba sangaphandle sebhetri sisakhiwo esibalulekileyo sokuthintela ibhetri ekuqhumeni kunye nokuvuza kwamanzi kunye nokubamba umlilo, kwaye ukuphulwa kwesikhumba sangaphandle kwebhetri kuya kukhokelela ngokuthe ngqo kwibhetri ukubamba umlilo okanye ukuqhuma. Iibhetri ezihlakaniphile kufuneka zibanjwe kwaye zibekwe ngobumnene, kwaye xa ulungisa ibhetri ehlakaniphile kwi-drone yezolimo, ibhetri kufuneka ifakwe kwibhokisi yeyeza. Ngenxa yokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ibhetri ingawa kwaye ilahlwe ngaphandle ngenxa yokuba ayifaniswanga ngokuqinileyo xa usenza inqwelomoya enkulu eguqukayo okanye ukuntlitheka, okuya kubangela umonakalo ngokulula kwisikhumba sangaphandle sebhetri.
Musa ukuhlawulisa kwaye ukhuphe kwindawo yokushisa ephezulu / ephantsi. Amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo aya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nobomi bebhetri ekrelekrele, khangela ukuba ibhetri esetyenzisiweyo ipholile na phambi kokuba itshajiswe, musa ukuhlawulisa okanye ukhuphe kwigaraji ebandayo, kwindawo engaphantsi komhlaba, phantsi kwelanga elithe ngqo okanye kufutshane nomthombo wobushushu.
Iibhetri ze-Smart kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo epholileyo yokugcina. Ukugcinwa kwexesha elide kweebhetri ezihlakaniphile, kungcono ukuzifaka kwibhokisi evaliweyo-ubungqina bokuqhuma kunye nobushushu obucetyiswayo be-ambient ye-10 ~ 25C kunye neegesi ezomileyo, ezingenayo i-corrosion.
3. Uthutho olukhuselekileyo lweebhetri ezihlakaniphile
Iibhetri ze-Smart zoyika kakhulu ukungqubana kunye nokungqubana, izigingqi zokuhamba zinokubangela ukujikeleza okufutshane kwangaphakathi kweebhetri ezihlakaniphile, ngaloo ndlela kubangele iingozi ezingeyomfuneko. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuphepha izinto conductive ngexesha elinye uqhagamshelane kunye nezibonda ezintle kunye ezimbi ibhetri smart. Ngexesha lokuthutha, eyona ndlela ingcono kukubeka ibhetri kwisikhwama sokuzivala kwaye uyibeke kwibhokisi yokuqhuma.
Ezinye izongezo zezitshabalalisi zizizongezo ezinokutsha, ngoko ke izibulali-zinambuzane kufuneka zibekwe ngokwahlukileyo kwibhetri ekrelekrele.
4. Aindlela esuka kwizitshabalalisi zokuthintela ukubola kwebhetri
Amayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi ayonakalisa iibhetri ezikrelekrele, kwaye ukungonelanga kokhuseleko lwangaphandle kunokubangela umhlwa kwiibhetri ezikrelekrele. Ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kusenokuyonakalisa iplagi yebhetri ekrelekrele. Ke ngoko, abasebenzisi kufuneka bakuphephe ukubola kwamachiza kwibhetri ekrelekrele emva kokutshaja nangexesha lokusebenza lokwenyani. Emva kokuphela kokusebenza kwebhetri ehlakaniphileyo kufuneka ibekwe kude neziyobisi, ukuze kuncitshiswe ukubola kwamachiza kwibhetri ehlakaniphile.
5. Jonga rhoqo ukubonakala kwebhetri kwaye ujonge umgangatho wamandla
Umzimba oyintloko webhetri ehlakaniphile, umqheba, ucingo, iplagi yamandla kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukujonga ukuba inkangeleko yonakele, ikhubazekile, i-corrod, i-discolored, isikhumba esiphukileyo, kunye nokuba iplagi ikhululekile kakhulu ukuba idibanise nenqwelomoya.
Ekupheleni komsebenzi ngamnye, umphezulu webhetri kunye neplagi yamandla kufuneka zosulwe ngelaphu elomileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ntsalela yesibulali zinambuzane ukuthintela ukubola kwebhetri. Ubushushu bebhetri ehlakaniphile buphezulu emva kokusebenza kwenqwelomoya, kufuneka ulinde de iqondo lobushushu le-flight smart ibhetri lehle ngaphantsi kwe-40 ℃ phambi kokuyitshaja (elona qondo lobushushu lilungileyo lokutshaja ibhetri ehlakaniphileyo yi-5℃ ukuya kwi-40℃) .
6. Ukuchithwa kweBattery eNgxamisekileyo
Ukuba ibhetri ekrelekrele ibambe umlilo ngequbuliso ngelixa itshaja, okokuqala, cima unikezelo lombane lwetshaja; sebenzisa iiglavu ze-asbestos okanye i-fire poker ukukhulula ibhetri etshajiweyo yitshaja, kwaye uyibeke phantsi okanye kwibhakethi yesanti yokucima umlilo yodwa. Gquma amalahle avuthayo ebhetri emhlabeni ngengubo yomqhaphu. Gcoba ibhetri evuthayo ngokuyingcwaba kwintlabathi yokucima umlilo phezu kwengubo ukuze uyikhusele emoyeni.
Ukuba ufuna ukulahla ibhetri ekrelekrele echithiweyo, yicwilise ibhetri emanzini anetyuwa kangangeeyure ezingama-72 okanye ngaphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba yomiswe kwaye ichithwe.
Musa: sebenzisa umgubo owomileyo ukucima, kuba umgubo owomileyo kwintsimbi eqinileyo yomlilo wekhemikhali udinga uthuli oluninzi ukugubungela, kwaye izixhobo zinefuthe elibi, ukungcoliseka kwendawo.
Ikhabhon diokside ayingcolisi indawo kunye nokubola komatshini, kodwa ukuphumeza ukucuthwa kwangoko komlilo, kufuneka kusetyenziswe isanti, igrabile, iingubo zomqhaphu kunye nezinye izixhobo zokucima umlilo ngokusetyenziswa.
Ukungcwatywa esantini, kugqunywe ngesanti, ukusebenzisa ukuzimela kunye nokufuthanisela ukucima umlilo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokujongana nokutsha kwebhetri.
Ukuqala kokufunyanwa komntu kufuneka kukhutshwe ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa usebenzisa izixhobo zokunxibelelana ukwazisa abanye abantu ukuba baqinise, ukunciphisa ilahleko yepropati.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-13-2023