Ivelisa phantse isiqingatha seentlanzi ezityiwa ngabantu abakhulayo behlabathi, i-aquaculture lelinye lamacandelo okuvelisa ukutya akhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi, inegalelo eliqinisekileyo kubonelelo lokutya lwehlabathi kunye nohlumo loqoqosho.
Imarike ye-aquaculture yehlabathi ixabisa i-US$204 yeebhiliyoni kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-262 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ekupheleni kowama-2026, njengoko ingxelo yoLawulo lwezoRhwebo lweZizwe eziManyeneyo.
Uvavanyo loqoqosho ecaleni, ukuze i-aquaculture isebenze, kufuneka igcineke kangangoko. ayisiyonto nje into yokuba i-aquaculture ikhankanywe kuzo zonke iinjongo ze-17 ze-Ajenda ye-2030; ngaphezu koko, ngokozinzo, ushishino lokuloba kunye nolawulo lwendalo yasemanzini yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiBlue Economy.
Ukuze kuphuculwe i-aquaculture kwaye iyenze izinze ngakumbi, itekhnoloji yedrone inokuba luncedo olukhulu.
Ukusebenzisa i-intelligence yokufakelwa, kunokwenzeka ukubeka iliso kwimiba eyahlukeneyo (umgangatho wamanzi, ubushushu, imeko jikelele yeentlobo ezifuywayo, njl.), kunye nokwenza uhlolo olubanzi kunye nokugcinwa kweziseko zokulima - ngenxa ye-drones.
Ukuchaneka kwe-aquaculture usebenzisa iidrones, i-LIDAR kunye neerobhothi eziqukuqelayo
Ukwamkelwa kobuchwephesha be-AI kwi-aquaculture imisele inqanaba lokujonga kwikamva loshishino, kunye notyekelo olukhulayo lokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali ukwandisa imveliso kunye negalelo kwiimeko ezingcono zokuphila zeentlobo zebhayoloji ezifamayo. I-AI kuxelwe ukuba isetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kunye nokuhlalutya idatha evela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, efana nomgangatho wamanzi, impilo yeentlanzi kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa ikwasetyenziselwa ukuphuhlisa izisombululo zerobhothi: ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweerobhothi ezizimeleyo ezisebenza kunye ukufezekisa injongo efanayo. Kwi-aquaculture, ezi robhothi zingasetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula umgangatho wamanzi, ukufumanisa izifo kunye nokwandisa imveliso. Isenokusetyenziswa ukwenza inkqubo yokuvuna ngokuzenzekelayo, ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukusetyenziswa kweedrones:Bexhotyiswe ngeekhamera kunye nezivamvo, banokubeka iliso kwiifama ze-aquaculture ukusuka phezulu kwaye balinganise iiparamitha zomgangatho wamanzi ezifana nobushushu, i-pH, i-oksijini enyibilikileyo kunye ne-turbidity.
Ukongeza ekubekeni iliso, banokuxhotyiswa ngezixhobo ezichanekileyo zokuhambisa ukutya ngamaxesha achanekileyo ukuze kuphuculwe ukondla.
Iidrones ezinekhamera kunye nobuchwepheshe bombono wekhompyutha zinokunceda ukubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo, iimeko zemozulu, ukulawula ukwanda kwezityalo okanye ezinye iintlobo "ezingaqhelekanga", kunye nokuchonga imithombo enokubakho yongcoliseko kunye nokuvavanya impembelelo yokusebenza kwe-aquaculture kwi-ecosystem yendawo.
Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba kokuqhambuka kwezifo kubalulekile kulimo lwasemanzini. Iidrones ezixhotyiswe ngeekhamera zokujonga i-thermal zinokubona utshintsho kwiqondo lokushisa kwamanzi, elinokusetyenziswa njengesalathisi seemeko ze-pathological. Ekugqibeleni, zingasetyenziselwa ukuthintela iintaka kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi ezinokuthi zibe yingozi kwi-aquaculture. Namhlanje, itekhnoloji ye-LIDAR inokusetyenziswa njengenye indlela yokuskena emoyeni. Iidrone ezixhotyiswe ngobu buchwepheshe, ezisebenzisa iilaser ukulinganisa imigama kunye nokwenza iimephu ezineenkcukacha ze-3D zomhlaba ongezantsi, zinokubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelekileyo kwikamva le-aquaculture. Enyanisweni, banokubonelela ngesisombululo esingenasiphelo kunye nesingabizi kakhulu ukuqokelela idatha echanekileyo, yexesha langempela malunga neentlanzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-13-2023