Ukuhanjiswa kweDrone yinkonzo esebenzisa iidrone ukuthutha iimpahla ukusuka kubathengisi ukuya kubathengi. Le nkonzo ineenzuzo ezininzi, njengokugcina ixesha, ukunciphisa ingxinano yezithuthi kunye nongcoliseko, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhanjiswa kwedrone kusajongene nemiceli mngeni yolawulo kunye netekhnoloji e-US, ebangela ukuba ingathandwa kakhulu kunokuba kufanele ukuba.
Okwangoku, iinkampani ezinkulu ezininzi e-US ziyavavanya okanye zisungula iinkonzo zokuhanjiswa kwedrone, ngakumbi iWalmart kunye neAmazon. IWalmart yaqala ukuvavanya ukuhanjiswa kwedrone ngo-2020 kwaye yatyala imali kwinkampani yedrone iDroneUp ngo-2021.IWalmart ngoku ibonelela ngokuhanjiswa kwedrone kwiivenkile ezingama-36 kumazwe asixhenxe, kubandakanya iArizona, Arkansas, Florida, North Carolina, Texas, Utah kunye neVirginia. IWalmart ihlawulisa i-4 yeedola ngenkonzo yayo yokuhanjiswa kwedrone, enokuhambisa izinto kwindawo yangasemva yabathengi ngemizuzu engama-30 phakathi kwe-8pm kunye ne-8pm.
I-Amazon ingomnye woovulindlela bokuhanjiswa kwe-drone, emva kokubhengeza inkqubo yayo ye-Prime Air kwi-2013. Inkqubo ye-Prime Air yase-Amazon ijolise ekusebenziseni i-drones ukuhambisa izinto ezinobunzima obufikelela kwiiponti ezintlanu kubathengi ngaphakathi kwemizuzu ye-30. IAmazon inelayisenisi yeedrones zokuhanjiswa eUnited Kingdom, eOstriya, nase-US, kwaye iqalisa inkonzo yokuhanjiswa kwedrone kumayeza kagqirha ngo-Okthobha ka-2023 kwiSikhululo saseKholeji, eTexas.
Ukongeza kwiWalmart kunye neAmazon, kukho inani lezinye iinkampani ezinikezela okanye eziphuhlisa iinkonzo zokuhanjiswa kwedrone, njengeFlytrex kunye neZipline. Ezi nkampani zijolise ngokukodwa ekuhanjisweni kwe-drone kwiindawo ezifana nokutya kunye nezixhobo zonyango, kunye nentsebenziswano kunye neendawo zokutyela zendawo, iivenkile kunye nezibhedlele.I-Flytrex ithi inkonzo yayo yokuhanjiswa kwe-drone inokuhambisa ukutya kwindawo yokutyela yendawo ukuya kwindawo yangasemva yabathengi ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emihlanu.
Ngelixa ukuhanjiswa kwedrone kunamandla amaninzi, kusenemiqobo embalwa yokuyoyisa ngaphambi kokuba idume ngokwenene. Omnye weyona miqobo mikhulu kulawulo olungqongqo lwendawo yomoya yase-US, kunye nemiba esemthethweni enxulumene nokhuseleko lwenqwelomoya kunye namalungelo abucala, phakathi kwabanye. Ukongeza, ukuhanjiswa kwedrone kufuna ukujongana nemiba emininzi yobugcisa, njengobomi bebhetri, uzinzo lwenqwelomoya, kunye namandla okuthintela imiqobo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuhanjiswa kwedrone yindlela yokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha ezinokuzisa lula kunye nesantya kubathengi. Okwangoku, kukho iindawo ezithile e-US apho le nkonzo sele ikhona, kodwa kusekho umsebenzi omningi ekufuneka wenziwe ukuze abantu abaninzi bazuze ekuhanjisweni kwe-drone.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-20-2023