Iidrones zezolimo zisisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwezolimo zanamhlanje, ezinokuqhuba ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo imisebenzi efana nokulawula izinambuzane zezityalo, ukujonga umhlaba kunye nokufuma, kunye nokukhusela iimpukane kunye nokukhusela impukane. Nangona kunjalo, kwimozulu eshushu, ukusetyenziswa kwe-drones yezolimo kufuneka kuhlawulelwe ingqalelo kwezinye iinkalo zokhuseleko kunye nezobugcisa ukukhusela umgangatho kunye nefuthe lomsebenzi, kwaye ugweme ukubangela izingozi ezifana nokulimala kwabasebenzi, umonakalo womatshini kunye nokungcola kokusingqongileyo.
Ke, kubushushu obuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kweedrones zezolimo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo la manqaku alandelayo:
1)Ukhethoe lixesha elifanelekileyo lokusebenza.Kwimozulu eshushu, imisebenzi yokutshiza kufuneka igwenywe phakathi kwemini okanye emva kwemini, ukuze ugweme ukuguquguquka, ukuthotywa kweziyobisi okanye ukutshiswa kwesityalo. Xa sithetha ngokubanzi, i-8 ukuya ku-10 kusasa kunye ne-4 ukuya ku-6 pm ziiyure ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza.
2)Chkhupha ugxininiso oluchanekileyo lwechiza kunye nomthamo wamanzi.Kwimozulu eshushu, ukuhlanjululwa kwechiza kufuneka kwandiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukunyusa ukunamathela kunye nokungena kwechiza kumphezulu wesityalo kunye nokuthintela ukulahleka okanye ukukhukuliseka kwechiza. Kwangaxeshanye, umyinge wamanzi kufuneka ukwandiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina ukufana kunye nokuxinana okucolekileyo kwesitshizi kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi.
3)Choojonga umphakamo nesantya sokubhabha esifanelekileyo.Kwimozulu eshushu, umphakamo wokubhabha kufuneka ucuthwe, ulawulwe ngokubanzi kumgama omalunga neemitha ezi-2 ukusuka kwincam yamagqabi esityalo, ukuze kucuthwe ukuphuphuma komphunga kunye nokukhukuliseka kwamachiza emoyeni. Isantya sendiza kufuneka sigcinwe silingana kangangoko, phakathi kwe-4-6m/s, ukuqinisekisa indawo yokugquma kunye nokufana kokutshiza.
4)Khethaiindawo ezifanelekileyo zokunduluka kunye neendlela zokumisa kunye neendlela.Kwimozulu eshushu, iindawo zokunduluka nezokumisa kufuneka zikhethwe kwindawo ethe tyaba, eyomileyo, engena umoya nenomthunzi, kuthintelwe ukunduluka nokuma kufutshane namanzi, izihlwele kunye nezilwanyana. Iindlela kufuneka zicwangciswe ngokomhlaba, ukumila komhlaba, imiqobo kunye nezinye iimpawu zendawo yokusebenza, kusetyenziswa inqwelomoya ezizimeleyo ngokupheleleyo okanye imowudi yenqwelomoya yendawo ye-AB, ukugcina indlela yokubhabha ethe tye, kunye nokuphepha ukuvuza kokutshiza okanye ukutshiza kwakhona.
5) Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokuhlola nokugcina umatshini.Zonke iindawo zomatshini zichaphazeleka kumonakalo wobushushu okanye ukuguga kwimozulu eshushu, ngoko ke umatshini kufuneka uhlolwe ngononophelo kwaye ugcinwe ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenza ngakunye. Xa uhlola, qaphela ukuba isakhelo, i-propeller, ibhetri, i-remote control, inkqubo yokukhangela, inkqubo yokutshiza kunye nezinye iindawo zikhuselekile kwaye zisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo; xa ugcina, nikela ingqalelo ekucoceni umzimba womatshini kunye nombhobho, ukutshintsha okanye ukutshaja ibhetri, ukugcina kunye nokuthambisa iindawo ezihambayo njalo njalo.
Ezi zizilumkiso zokusebenzisa i-drones yezolimo, xa usebenzisa i-drones yezolimo kwimozulu eshushu, nceda uqinisekise ukuthobela le migaqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi ugqitywe ngokukhuselekileyo, ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2023