Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, usetyenziso lweshishini lweedrones luyanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Njengelinye lawona macandelo aphambili eedrones zabahlali, uphuhliso lweedrone zemephu luya lukhula ngakumbi, kwaye isikali sentengiso sigcina ukukhula okuphezulu. Iidrones kwisicelo zikwabonisa umkhwa ohlukeneyo, othandwa ngabasebenzisi bamashishini ahlukeneyo.
1. UCwangciso lweDolophu
Okwangoku, ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini kuyakhawuleza, ukufuna umgangatho wobomi obuphezulu kunye nemfuno eyandayo yolwakhiwo lwesixeko esilumkileyo, ukucwangciswa kwedolophu kuye kubaluleke kakhulu. Iindlela zemveli zokucwangcisa ikakhulu zixhomekeke kumlinganiselo wabantu, ngokucacileyo, oku akukwazanga ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zexesha elitsha lophuhliso locwangciso lwedolophu.
Ukusetyenziswa kweedrones ezibonisa iimephu kummandla wocwangciso lwedolophu kuzise ukusungulwa kwezinto ezintsha ezisebenzayo kucwangciso lwedolophu. Ngokomzekelo, ii-drones zemephu zisebenza ukusuka emoyeni, ezinokunciphisa izithintelo kunye neendawo ezingaboniyo zemephu yomhlaba kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka kwemephu.
2. Imephu yeLizwe
Imephu yendawo yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zosetyenziso lweedrones. Indlela yemveli kukho imephu enzima, iindleko eziphezulu kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza, ukuntsonkotha komhlaba, okusingqongileyo kunye nemozulu kuzisa izithintelo ezininzi kunye nobunzima kwimephu yemveli, engabangeli uphuhliso olucwangcisiweyo lomsebenzi wokwenza iimephu.
Ukuvela kweedrones kuzise uphuhliso olutsha kuvavanyo lomhlaba kunye nemephu. Okokuqala, iidrone zenza imephu ukusuka emoyeni, zityhutyha imiqobo yomhlaba, okusingqongileyo, imozulu kunye nezinye izinto, ukwenza imephu yoluhlu olubanzi kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. Okwesibini, iidrones endaweni yabasebenzi ukwenza imephu, ekunciphiseni iindleko zabasebenzi ngaxeshanye, kodwa nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi bemephu.
3. Ukwakha
Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, imephu yendawo ejikelezileyo kunye nommandla wokwakha kubalulekile, okungekho kuphela uxanduva lokukhusela ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, kodwa kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Kulo mongo, imephu yedrone inexabiso elibalulekileyo lesicelo kuyo yomibini imiba.
Xa kuthelekiswa nendlela yokwenza imephu yokwakha yendabuko, imephu ye-UAV ineempawu zokusebenza okulula, ukusetyenziswa okuguquguqukayo, ukugubungela ngokubanzi, ukusebenza kakuhle, ixabiso eliphantsi kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu. Idityaniswe nobuchwepheshe obahlukeneyo kunye ne-hardware edityaniswe needrones, uncedo olwahlukeneyo kuhlalutyo lwedatha, ukusetyenzwa kunye nokwenza izigqibo, iidrones zemephu azikho nje izixhobo ezilula zokwakha imephu, kodwa zikwangumncedisi onamandla kwinkqubela phambili yeprojekthi.
4. ULondolozo lweMisa yeNkcubeko
Kwinkalo yolondolozo lwelifa lemveli, ukwenza iimephu ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo kodwa ocela umngeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyimfuneko ukufumana idatha yeengqungquthela zenkcubeko ngokusebenzisa imephu ukwenzela ukubonelela ngokubuyiswa nokukhuselwa kwezinto zenkcubeko, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha umonakalo kwiinkcubeko zenkcubeko kwinkqubo yokwenza imephu.
Kwimeko enjalo kunye nemfuno, imephu yedrone yindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokwenza imephu. Ekubeni imephu yedrone iqhutywa emoyeni ngaphandle koqhagamshelwano, ayizisi umonakalo kwizinto zenkcubeko. Kwangaxeshanye, imephu yedrone inokwaphula umda wesithuba, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka kwemephu kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemephu. Ukufumana idatha yenkcubeko yenkcubeko kunye nomsebenzi wokubuyisela kunye nokukhusela emva koko, imephu yedrone idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-28-2023